Past Issue

Patronage Appointments in Mongolia

This paper examines political patronage in Mongolia. It argues that political patronage reaches the public sector. Weak control and accountability mechanisms in the civil service result in increased corruption, which impedes the country's development. One key feature of a democratic political system is public oversight. Exercising power without public oversight can lead to negative consequences.

Impact of Social Media on Mental Health

Social media has revolutionized communication, offering users unprecedented connectivity and access to information. While these platforms provide numerous benefits, they also pose risks to mental health. This paper explores the multifaceted impacts of social media on mental health, examining both positive and negative dimensions. The study investigates key factors such as anxiety, depression, self-esteem, and addiction, while also analyzing potential mitigative strategies.

Comparative Analysis of the impact of the Jomtien and Salamanca Declarations on National Education Policies

This study presents a comparative analysis of the Salamanca Declaration (1994) and the Jomtien Declaration (1990), focusing on their respective influences on national education policies in five countries: In as much as the two indicators are concerned, the country that scored high was the European country, Canada and was followed by Spain, India, South Africa and Brazil. Policies towards the education of the disabled children have been advanced in the developed world also due to the Salamanca Declaration.

First Aid and Emergency Response: A Systematic Review of its Impact on Survival and Recovery

This systematic review explores the role of first aid and emergency response in improving survival rates and recovery outcomes. By analyzing studies from diverse settings, it highlights the significance of timely first aid interventions in reducing fatalities and long-term complications. The findings demonstrate that first aid, when administered promptly, significantly enhances patient outcomes in various emergency situations, including cardiac arrest, trauma, and burns.

The Role of Health Cards in Emergency Response: Enhancing Respiratory care, Nursing, and Pharmacist Support in Public Spaces: A Literature Review

Objective: This literature review examines the role of health cards in enhancing emergency medical response, focusing on their impact on respiratory care, nursing interventions, and pharmacist support in public spaces. Health cards provide quick access to essential medical information, enabling healthcare providers to deliver timely and accurate care during emergencies. Methods: A systematic review of recent literature (2016 onward) was conducted, analyzing studies that explored the utility of health cards in improving patient outcomes during emergencies.

Como a Prática de Diferentes Atividades Físicas Influenciam no Desenvolvimento das Habilidades Cognitivo Físico-Motoras em Crianças de 6 a 10 Anos Com Transtorno do Espectro Autista: Uma Revisão Integrativa

A presente revisão integrativa buscou responder à questão: Como a prática de diferentes atividades físicas e programas de exercícios físicos influencia no desenvolvimento das habilidades cognitivo físico-motoras em crianças de 6 a 10 anos com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA)? A busca foi realizada nas plataformas PubMed e Scielo, resultou em 194 artigos, 2 estavam duplicados e foram eliminados e 192 artigos foram pesquisados, dos quais 11 foram selecionados para análise, totalizando uma amostra de 417 crianças diagnosticadas com e sem TEA.

Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Propolis: Insights into its Chemical Profile and Pharmacological Activities

Propolis is a natural adhesive produced by honey bees. This study explored two extracts, methanolic and ethanolic, prepared through Soxhlet extraction and maceration, respectively. The antioxidative, antibacterial, and anticancer properties of these extracts were assessed. For quantification, flavonoid, phenolic, and tannin contents were determined in both extracts. The antioxidant properties of the extracts were evaluated using DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging assays.

Study of Urinary Hydroxyproline, Serum Pseudo Choline Esterase, Serum Protein Electrophoresis Abnormalities in Pem Children

Introduction: Hydroxyproline is a translation modification of amino acid for the formation of collagen in PEM (Protein energy malnutrition) children the hydroxylproline is excreted through urine not seen.The pseudo choline esterase lowers in the PEM children because of liner enlarged and impaired LFT and at the same time, the hypoalbuminemia is observed by an electrophoretic pattern of A: G ratio. Materials and Methods: This case-control study was carried out in the Index Medical College, Department of Pediatrics. This study population consisted of 75 cases of PEM and 50 controls.

To Study about Why Still Educated Females have Fewer Numbers in Government and Private Sectors in India

India is a country where one third of women have joined the labour force. As per the latest Periodic Labour Force Survey report, around 32.8% female of working age (15 years and above)were in labour force in 2021-22 which was just 23.3% in 2017-18, registered a surge of 9.5%points during these years. The major push came from the rural sector than the urban sector, where it increased by 12.0 and 3.4 percentage points, respectively. In rural areas, female Labour Force Participation Rate has increased to 36.6% during 2021-22 as compared to 24.6% in 2017-18, showed an increase of 12.0% points.