Past Issue

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Perception of basic life Support (BLS) and Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) Among Undergraduates and Postgraduates of Private Dental College - A Questionnaire Based Survey

The aim of study is to assess the knowledge and awareness of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and basic life support among dental undergraduate students, interns and post graduates. A questionnaire of 15 questions about the attitude and basic knowledge of CPR and basic life support was circulated among 250 students belonging to third year, final year, interns, and postgraduate students of Adhiparasakthi Dental College and hospital, melmaruvathur. All data will be analyzed manually and tabulated in order to assess the clinical knowledge in emergency situations.

China-Africa (Nigeria) Trade Relations: Navigating Opportunities and Challenges for Sustainable Development

This study examines the evolving trade relations between China and Nigeria within the broader framework of China-Africa partnerships, exploring their potential as drivers of sustainable development. With China’s trade and investment in Nigeria growing rapidly, this relationship offers significant opportunities but also raises challenges related to environmental sustainability, labor rights, and corporate social responsibility.Using a mixed-methods approach grounded in Dependency theory, the research gathered data through 204 questionnaires to assess the perceptions of stakeholders.

Rice (Oryza sativa) Farmers’ Knowledge about Effects of Climate Change in the North East Region of Ghana

The study surveyed rice (Oryzae sativa) farmers to determine their knowledge and perceptions about effects of climate change on rice farming in the North East Region of Ghana. Two hundred respondents were randomly sampled from four communities to respond to a questionnaire. Reliability of the questionnaire was determined with Cronbach’s Alpha reliability coefficient of 0.793. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse the data. It was revealed that 89.5% of respondents agreed that climate change is caused by natural and anthropogenic factors.

Mobile Banking, Customers’ Loyalty, Retention, and Satisfaction in Nigeria: Study Case of the Nigerian Banking Sector

The research investigated how mobile banking adoption by Nigerian banks has aided the banks’ customer satisfaction and retention. The study made use of five deposit money banks in Nigeria namely Guaranty Trust Bank (GTB), Zenith Bank PLC, United Bank of Africa PLC (UBA), First Bank of Nigeria PLC, and Access Bank PLC, all located in Ota, Ogun state. A total of 150 questionnaires were administered and 100 responses were received. It also analyzed and interpreted results obtained from the field using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) regression analysis.

Quality Improvement in Nursing Care: A Comprehensive Review of Strategies and Interventions

Nursing care quality plays a pivotal role in ensuring positive patient outcomes and enhancing overall healthcare delivery. This comprehensive review aims to explore and evaluate effective strategies and interventions that contribute to quality improvement in nursing care. By analyzing studies published between 2015 and the present, this review identifies key approaches, including patient-centered care, professional development programs, quality improvement frameworks (e.g., Lean and Six Sigma), technological advancements, and collaborative care models.

Health Personnel's role in Public Emergency Situations: A Systematic Review

Background: Health personnel play a critical role in managing emergencies in public places, providing immediate care, coordinating with emergency services, and preventing further complications. However, the effectiveness of their interventions and the challenges they face in these situations require a comprehensive review. Objective: This systematic review aims to evaluate the role of health personnel in public emergency situations, highlighting their contributions, challenges, and the impact of their interventions on health outcomes.

Reduction of Water Usage for Irrigation of Lawn Trees and Bushes by 30% in the Sahara Region, Africa

Water scarcity and land degradation are serious challenges in the Sahara Region, requiring innovative solutions for sustainable and efficient water use. This research was conducted with the objectiveto achieve a 30% reduction in irrigation water usage for lawn trees and bushes by integrating advanced irrigation management tools. In this study, smart irrigation tackles that encompass the Internet of Things (IoT), water stabilizer formulations, and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for precision monitoring and control of irrigation processes were used.

Regional Integration and Employment in West African Economic and Monetary Union: an Analysis Through Okun’ s Law

The objective of this study is to analyze the advent of the extension of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU), pooling the monetary and economic policies for the eight member countries towards an employment union. For this, a convergence of the employment dynamics of the member countries is necessary. The study implements Okun's law, which establishes an inverse relationship between growth and unemployment, to determine the Okun coefficients of the member countries and analyze their proximity.

Perioperative Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: A Review

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation, joint destruction, and extra-articular manifestations, often necessitating surgical intervention for pain relief, correction of deformities, and restoration of function. This condition is further complicated by significant comorbidities, including cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and interstitial lung disease, which collectively elevate perioperative risks.

Comparação de Métodos de Estimativa dos Dias Parados em obras de Engenharia Rodoviária em Função das Chuvas

A ocorrência de chuvas impacta as atividades de engenharia, como terraplanagem e construção de estradas ou obras hidráulicas. A determinação dos dias parados é importante para a elaboração do cronograma de execução e também na estimativa dos custos e orçamentação da obra. O presente estudo teve como objetivo aplicar e avaliar os resultados obtidos por diferentes metodologias para a estimativa dos dias parados. Foi utilizada a série histórica de precipitação do período de 1977 a 2022, da estação pluviométrica de Araquari (SC).