Past Issue

Acute Flaccid Paralysis (AFP) is a clinical manifestation characterized by weakness or paralysis and reduced muscle tone without other obvious cause (e.g., trauma). This abnormal condition may be caused by disease or by trauma affecting the nerves associated with the involved muscles.,, among those below 15 y old, or any person of any age with paralytic illness if poliomyelitis is suspected. AFP surveillance is a key strategy in the polio eradication initiative adapted by WHO in 1988.

Vitamin D is a steroid vitamin from a group of soluble fatty hormones. A family of vitamin D compounds that include: vitamin D1, vitamin D2, and vitamin D3, can be found naturally in very few foods, as well as in the form of a dietary supplement. It is also made in the human body when the human body is exposed to ultraviolet radiation with the presence of food leads to the synthesis of vitamin D,used by the body as a supplement to improve health.

The present study aimed to analyze the knowledge of medical doctors and registered nurses on the use of Bundles and safe practices for prevention of nosocomial infections. This was an observational and descriptive study through the quantitative approach. The sample was composed of 13 healthcare providers, 4 medical doctors and 9 registered nurses who work in a Intensive Care Unit. Regarding the knowledge of Bundles, 60% of the doctors did know anything about them, plus 20% did not answer the question. In contrast, 66,7% of the nurses affirmed knowledge.

Background: Postoperative pain is very common in almost all surgeries. Its inadequate management will result in suffering, increased risk of morbidity and mortality, longer stay in hospital and higher cost. In most developed and developing countries, postoperative pain is not adequately managed. Objective: To assess the prevalence of postoperative pain and its management in Mekelle public hospitals. Methods: Institutional based cross sectional study was conducted from April to June 2017 among post-surgical patients (n =154).

Ability to work is a state of readiness that an individual presents in relation to their occupational requirements, their health conditions, physical and mental characteristics. The profession of military firefighter faces high demand of physical and mental commitment during activities. This article aims to estimate the Work Ability Index (WAI) of military firefighters and verify the factors that interfere in this index. This is a sectional study, with quantitative approach and based on primary data from a stratified sample of 192 firefighters.

Background: Sweet’s Syndrome that can lead to various inflammatory and neoplastic pathologies. The nurses providing care for clients with Sweet’s Syndrome present an educational challenge. The nurse must have adequate knowledge to prevent Sweet’s Syndrome and render proper care to the clients. Nurses should be efficient enough to prevent or minimize the complications or should prevent further worsening of symptoms. Within this context that this study was conducted with the aim of knowing the effectiveness of educational intervention module on Sweet’s Syndrome among the registered nurses.

Introduction: Dental caries known to be a multifactorial disease is presented as the most prevalent alteration of oral health in the world andis the main cause of extractions of deciduous and permanent teeth. Goal: The objective of the study was caracterize the condition of Improveme of mouth, evaluating the Index Ceo-D and its relationship with the presence of carbohydrates in the diet In Children aged between 2 and 5. Methodology: This is Cross-sectional, observational, analytical and quantitative research, Comprised of 108 children.

This work aimed to analyze the degree of contamination of the masseter muscle during the skinning of bovines. For the study, 99 samples obtained through swabs of the masseter were collected at different phases during the slaughter, and seeded in plates for bacterial total count and coliforms. The set of samples with the highest contamination was collected immediately after the removal of the head. The high counts observed occurred mainly due to the contamination by contact of the masseter with the hide.

The complexity of suicide lies in not being able to attribute to this phenomenon a single factor, stressor or cause. In this way, the studies run to create joint associations to assist in the determination of factors in order to improve in prevention and promotion tools. A relevant risk factor would be alcohol consumption, a licit drug consumed worldwide and reaching both gender, when used with abuse or excess increases the injuries.

The Brazilian Federal Council of Nursing (COFEN-358/2009 resolution) determined the deployment of Systematization of Nursing Assistance (SNA) as nurse's mission, because of the importance and obligation for professional practice. In this sense, developed a course the distance as proposal for updating of knowledge in the area, using electronic means, applications and integrated systems, in order to empower nurses Brazilians about the importance of nursing process (NP) and facilitate your application and standardization of nursing actions across the country.