Life Sciences

Daily habits associated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases in physical education academics of a private institution of vitória da conquista- Bahia

Objective: The objective of this study was to analyze the lifestyle and its relationship with demographic characteristics, risk behaviors and health conditions in university students of the Physical Education course of the Faculty of Technology and Sciences of Vitória da Conquista - BA. Methods: Epidemiological, transversal and observational study, with field research procedure. The data were collected by means of a questionnaire and soon afterwards an anthropometric evaluation was carried out, with the aid of a stadiometer, an anthropometric test and a balance.

Fish diversity and physicochemical parameters in tiger point water fall of mainpat hill, in Surguja District, Chhattisgarh, India

The present investigation has been made to investigate the physicochemical condition and fish diversity of Tiger point water fall of Mainpat hill from January to December 2017 During the entire study period total 18 fish species belonging 5 families and 14 Genera were recorded, Cyprinidae was the largest dominant family contributing 12 species.

Isolation and identification of bacterial population from various soil samples

The soil is one of the main reservoirs of microbial life. Typical garden soil has millions of bacteria in each gram. The most numerous microbes in soil are bacteria. Soil bacteria include aerobes and anaerobes with a wide range of nutritional requirements, from photoautotrophs to chemoheterotrophs. As usable nutrients and suitable environmental conditions (such as light, aeration, temperature) become available, the microbial populations and their metabolic activity rapidly increase until the nutrients are depleted or physical conditions change, and then they return to lower levels.

Development of composites and assessing the durability and acceptability of the composites in saline water

Composites began to be used more and more in every day commodities like bath tubs, railings, electrical goods, sports equipment, aerospace and ship industry. Now their applications have enhanced says Tang et al. (1997). The greatest advantage of composite materials is their strength and stiffness combined with lightness. By choosing an appropriate combination of reinforcement and matrix material, manufactures can produce properties that exactly fit the requirements for a particular structure and for a particular purpose.

Impact of haemorrhagic gastroenteritis on canine total leucocyte count and differential leucocyte count

Haemorrhagic gastroenteritis (HGE) is caused by viruses, bacteria, endo-parasites and even by food allergy as well as irritant drugs. Clinical signs include fever, vomiting and severe bloody and foetid diarrhoea with marked dehydration. Present study was conducted to evaluate alterations in total leucocyte count (TLC) and differential leucocyte count (DC) in twenty six dogs, out of which thirteen dogs were naturally infected with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis and the rest were treated as control.

Analysing neo-tectonic effects on gully development within orlu and environs south-eastern nigeria from landsat imagery and azimuthal sounding data

Geophysical study was carried out in some gully erosion sites within Orlu and environs with the objectives of identifying tectonic and neo-tectonic features, delineate their trends and evaluate their effect in gully development and propagation in the study area. Detailed geological field mapping was carried out to characterize the gullies and to estimate the strikes and directional trends of the gullies. Similarly, GIS interpreted Landsat-ETM imageries were also used to determine the lineaments and their trends in the study area.

Nutrient removal and balance in vertical-flow constructed wetlands planted with different forage macrophytes for domestic wastewater treatment

This study investigated nutrient removal as well as nutrient balance in a vertical flow constructed wetland planted with Andropogongayanus, Chrysopogonzizanioides, Echinochloapyramidalis, Pennisetumpurpureum and Tripsacumlaxum for treating synthetic domestic wastewater. The experiment was conducted under pilot-scale composed of six beds constructed with bricks. Each bed was filled from the bottom to the top with 0.1 m of gravel and 0.6 m of white lagoon sand. Five beds were transplanted wile one unplanted was used as control.

Impact of maternal protein restriction on muscle fiber and neuromuscular junction morphology of extensor digitorum longus muscle in 21-day-old rat offspring

The fetal period is essential for the development of muscle fibers and neuromuscular junctions (NMJs). This study evaluated the effects of maternal protein restriction during pregnancy and lactation on muscle fibers and NMJs of extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscle in 21-day-old rat offspring. Wistar rats were divided into a control group consisting of animals born to dams fed a normal protein diet (17% protein) during pregnancy and lactation, and a restricted group consisting of animals born to dams fed a low-protein diet (6% protein) during pregnancy and lactation.

Edible coatings based on red propolis, the microbiological evaluation of banana prata anã

The banana, monocotiledônea belongs to the order Scitaminales, family Musaceae, subfamily Musoideae, genus Musa. Propolis is a resinous substance produced by bees through the collection of secondary metabolites of flora and its complex chemical composition and varied. Because of the fruit in natura are highly perishable, post-harvest losses represent a major problem, which can be minimized with the use of new methodologies in the harvest of fruits.