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In this paper, we investigate the topological properties ofg ̂**s-closed sets and g ̂**s-open sets.Their relationship with already defined sets also studied.

Chromium (VI) has been determined with 1,5-diphenylcarbazide under conditions like pH = 1.65; the ratio of nDPC/(nCr(VI)) = 2.18 (by mol); The calibration curve for determination of chromium was also established as A = (0.8324 ± 0.00901).CCr + (0.0086 ± 0.00506). The total chromium in the water, rice and water spinach was analyzed. The obtained results of chromium concentrations in these samples showed that the samples were not polluted by chromium.

Hydropower is a renewable energy source, but can have huge impacts on freshwater ecosystems, fisheries, and flood dependent agriculture. New hydropower dams have already threatened some of the world’s most ecologically diverse river basins such as the Amazon, the Zambezi and the Mekong. They may partially dehydrate the landscapes and influence the surface and the groundwater systems. River dynamics may suffer major modifications, particularly in runoff distribution change.

Getting different views and articles about any specific news, from different sources, can be done by news contextualization. The solution for news contextualization would be integrating all the textual and pictorial information about the news topic, that can be found on various social networking sites and news sites, and, displaying them all in a single place. Taking a search keyword from the user and retrieving the related news data from different news sources and social networking sites can be done by web scraping techniques and/or using ‘APIs’.

The focuses of paper are on the understanding of collaborative information behavior (CIB)and literature review in models of CIB. This paper also analyzes the role of academic libraries in supporting CIB within academic communities. The methodology was used in this paper is analyzing literature review and theoretical discussion on CIB. The purposes of paper are to understand how information behavior in collaborative contexts is defined, and what models of CIB are used in practice.

In size India has third largest higher educational system in the world, next to China and to United States. It grows rapidly after independence. In terms of the number of educational institutes, India has an upper rank in the world. It consists of three phases as funding, philanthropic to public and then to private financing. Changing patterns have altered regulations, equity, efficiency and quality of higher education. Indian society is a mixed society consisting of a large number of haves and a same number of have-nots.

The coordination compound of palladium and platinum metal are use in homogenous catalysis and developed many organometallic compound which are mainly use in the arrylation of olefins and coupling reaction between substituted aromatic compound with olefins. Some researchers note that arylation was found the on a π-carbon atom of styrene and reported novel method of synthesizing stilbene derivatives by substitution of aromatic compounds for hydrogen on the double bond of the styrene-palladium chloride complex.

Mitochondrial dysfunction is heavily noticed by increasing production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production that are generated as a byproduct of aerobic respiration and various other metabolic processes. To regulate the level of ROS in the human body calorie restriction (CR) and antioxidant plays a dramatic role in maintaining the metabolism of the body. CR is a non – genetic intervention defined as a reduction in calories intake without malnutrition. CR simply slows down the metabolism of the body as a result less production of ROS occurs and hence prevents from cellular damage.

Agricultural productivity in sub Saharan African (SSA) countries, especially Zimbabwe, has been reducing despite the many investments made in the development and promotion of agricultural technology. Conservation agriculture (CA) is a technology that has availed solutions to agricultural production constraints, land degradation and low crop yields in Zimbabwe. Technology adoption is one key aspect that enhances productivity in any farming system; however, adoption is influenced by several factors. This study sought to determine the factors affecting CA adoption in Domboshawa, Zimbabwe.

This study evaluated the antioxidant and effect of pH and temperature on the antibacterial efficacy of the stem bark extracts (acetone and ethanol) of Trichilia heudelotii on some pathogenic bacteria using standard procedures. The percentage yields were 9.62±0.01% and 10.20±0.10% while the antioxidant activity of the plant extracts was concentration dependent with IC50 of 1.31±0.15 and 1.55±0.03 for ethanol and acetone extracts as compared to reference ascorbic acid (0.40±0.15).