Past Issue

Gps mobile banking: An advance security measures

The proliferations of smart phones are integral part of our daily lives because of its diverse and enhanced features. Online banking which is now replacing the traditional banking practice has a lot of benefits which add value to customers and eventually leading to a lot more easy life. Because of the ubiquitous use of online banking, it is important to give attention towards security measures against fraudulent activities.

A review on isolation of dna from botanical samples and their dna fingerprinting

Isolation of plant genomic DNA is very difficult as plant cell contains many cell organelles such as chloroplast, mitochondria etc. Many plants contain high level of polysaccharides, essential oils and metabolites that make DNA isolation a bit tough. Isolation of such plants has been done by many people and successful isolation has been reported. PCR amplification of plant DNA has also been successfully carried out with RAPD primers, SSR primers etc. This paper presents a review on isolation of genomic DNA from different plants and their fingerprinting.

Fashion and adolescent

Fashion has now become a separate part of youth. Fashion effects to our lives by getting us involved in something new. May be it depends on the weather or seasonal change. In my opinion, there are two aspects: positive and negative effects of fashion on youth. This study researched whether adolescents turn to celebrities for their fashion role models and whether they have an impact on the clothing choices. This study used the following definitions.”Adolescence, the period from roughly age 12 through late teens, is a time of dramatic and far-reaching change”.

Implementing integrated english curriculum in Nyakach Sub-County, Kisumu County, Kenya

The use of integration as a pedagogical tool in the teaching of English language and literature subjects is a priority in Kenya. Despite the inception of the integrated English curriculum two decades ago, not all English language teachers use it as conceived by the curriculum developer, Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD). The Purpose of this study was to explore pedagogical experiences of teachers in implementing the integrated English language curriculum in Kenya, Kisumu County.

The metropolitan area of leon: New system of cities, diffused urbanization and human development

This paper examine the socio-spatial transformation that has taken in recent years the Metropolitan Area of Leon (MAL) and the deepening of economic and social disparities and its impact on human development, all result of globalization. The research demonstrates that the socio-spatial organization of MAL responds to new spatial patterns of economic development, characterized by the concentration of population and economic activities, but simultaneously to the dispersion and fragmentation.

Determine the level of community involvement in decision making in financing special needs education programmes

Community participation is a key ingredient for education intervention and socio-economic development.  Education access, retention and participation are achieved through emphasis on inclusive education in regular schools for learners with special needs and disabilities and community participation through financing. In Kenya the financing of SNE is the constitutional obligation of both the government and the community.

Comics as “Little narratives…”

The present paper discusses the pedagogical shifts in English Language Teaching which demands the participation of the subgenres in Literature. The paper also justifies the role of comics in English Language Teaching through Gerard Genette’s paradigm and strongly recommends that Comics can be a viable genre of Sub-literature.  Any element in language teaching requires a context and Literature serves as the best source for any classroom interaction, irrespective of the level of the students. Again, the present scenario in teaching and learning had redefined what ‘literature’ is.

The structural effect of energy policy and industrial output in Nigeria

For the purpose of making energy available for consumption and as bye product for productive activities, the government of Nigeria formulated a comprehensive energy policy. The integrated policy captures policies non-renewable energy in the form of Oil, Gas, Electricity and Coal. This study therefore, examined the structural effect of the energy policy on industrial output in Nigeria between 1980 and 2013. Dummy variable regression technique was used to analyze data on energy consumption (Oil, Gas, Electricity and Coal) and Industrial output in Nigeria.

The scope and ambit of amendment of the constitution; a comparitive study of the constitutions of India, U.S.A and Ethiopia

Constitution of a country is the basic law of the land which provides the rights and duties of citizen along with organization of government, its powers. All the constitutions are equipped with provision for amendment to cope with future needs of the people. This study deals with what extent and range of amendment can be permitted in case of the constitutions of USA, India and Ethiopia. The three constitutions are amendable according their amending provisions and that of India is more flexible to amendments when compared with other two constitutions.

The financial viability and stability through revenue generation and its distribution in a league system: discussion in Indian Context

Sport, in modern era, is no longer an amateur activity. The emergence of the professional sports leagues and competitions throughout the globe has made a significant change in the way sport was produced and consumed. Today, the application of the managerial tools and techniques is a prerequisite to manage these leagues and competitions. It ensures the financial sustainability of these leagues. It is equally important to develop a system of revenue distribution among the participating teams so as to enable them to be financially viable.