Perovskite solar cells: a quantum leap in solar research
Organic–inorganic metal halide perovskites are recently proved to be suitable candidates for application in solar cells. Devices made of perovskite show efficiencies from 3.8% in 2009 to National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) certified efficiency of 22.1% in 2016 making this the fastest-advancing solar technology to date. CH3NH3PbI3 and CH3NH3PbI3-xClx are currently the front-and-center materials for high efficiency perovskite solar cell.