Past Issue

The purpose of this present study was to investigate the effects of physical activities on selected problem behaviors of children with autism spectrum disorders. The study assigned twenty school aged children with Autism Spectrum Disorder from a special school andwere randomly divided into physical activity group (n=10) and control groups (n=10). A total sixteen participants were completed the study with regularity.

India is one of the highest ranking countries in the world for the number of children suffering from malnutrition. This problem is due to insufficient intake of micronutrients through staple foods. Micronutrients are various essential elements such as Ca, Zn, Mg, Fe and Cu required by organism in small quantities to maintain health.

A tuberculose (TB) é uma doença infecciosa crônica causada por espécies do Complexo Mycobacterium tuberculosis, estima-se que um quarto da população mundial encontra-se infectada, sendo que 8 a 9 milhões de pessoas desenvolvem a doença e, anualmente, 2 milhões vão a óbito. É uma doença transmissível que afeta prioritariamente os pulmões, embora possa acometer outros órgãos e/ou sistemas e a probabilidade de evolução da doença está diretamente relacionada com as condições de vida da população, principalmente em países com condições socioeconômicas precárias.

Recently, Brazilian legislation authorized the storage of cachaça in contact with wood fragments. However, the practice was admitted exclusively for producing an alternative cachaça, different from the aged one, and the differentiation must appear on the label, with words the same size as the brand of the drink. The objective of this work was to evaluate the differentiation between stored cachaça containing wood chips and cachaça aged in wooden barrels. Samples of oak chips were kept in contact with freshly distilled cachaça in glass containers for eight months.

Our mother land India do possess multi-culture, multi-lingual, multi-caste, multi-tradition. In our country we celebrate the diversity in respect of castes, creed, social status, religion, and language. According to famous Bengali Poet Atul Prashad Sen in India we celebrate the ‘unity in diversity’. This is our excellency as a being of Indian citizen we hold scientific temperament and we accept all citizen as our brother and sister. But now days our national sprit some extend get saturation but it is danger for progress, either individual or national perspective.

Considering that the genetic improvement of orange trees usingdifferent scion-rootstock combinations requires extensive research, we aimed to evaluate the agronomic performance and fruit quality of32 native clones of sweet orange grafted onto ‘Cravo’lime and grown on for eight years. The cultivar ‘Aquiri’ orange was employed as control since it is currently recommended by Embrapa for cultivation in Acre.

The present study entitled “Studies on epidemiological parameters on disease development of purple blotch of onion [Alternariaporri (Ellis) Cifferi]” was conducted in the Division of Plant pathology, P.G. Department of Agriculture, Khalsa College Amritsar, Rabi 2022-23.Onion (Allium cepa L.) is major vegetable crop cultivated primarily as food and export worldwide.It contains various anti-inflammatory, anti-cholesterol, anticancer and antioxidant properties with phytochemicals such as ‘quercetin’.

Croplands contribute significantly to the global nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions, ammonia (NH3) volatilization, as well as nutrient pollution in water bodies, which is directly related to global warming and affects water and air quality. This study investigates the nitrogen (N) balance of croplands used for wheat-maize rotation farming using field free-drain lysimeters and incubation experiments.

Seasonal vaccination campaigns are critical for controlling outbreaks of infectious diseases such as influenza and pneumonia. This comprehensive critical review examines the strategies, challenges, and best practices in managing these campaigns. The review explores the entire process, from planning and preparation to implementation and evaluation, highlighting the importance of effective stakeholder engagement, supply chain management, and public awareness. Innovative solutions to common challenges, such as vaccine hesitancy and logistical constraints, are discussed.

Elderly care is a multifaceted domain encompassing a range of services provided by nursing professionals and social service workers. This critical review explores the intersection of these disciplines, analyzing their roles, challenges, and collaborative potential in delivering comprehensive care to the elderly. Nursing focuses on health-related aspects, including medical treatment and chronic disease management, while social services address social, emotional, and environmental factors that impact elderly well-being.