Root colonization by mycorrhizal fungi in different soil management systems: afss and in the manaus refinery
International Journal of Development Research
Root colonization by mycorrhizal fungi in different soil management systems: afss and in the manaus refinery
Received 20th August, 2022; Received in revised form 03rd September, 2022; Accepted 19th September, 2022; Published online 30th October, 2022
Copyright © 2022, Edilaine D’Avila da Silva et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) form symbiotic associations with the roots of most vascular plants, helping to absorb water and nutrients. The objective of this work was to evaluate the occurrence of these fungi in three agroforestry systems and in an area of the Manaus Oil Refinery. Root samples were collected from 21 host species with five replications for AMF colonization assessments. Soil samples were collected to evaluate chemical characteristics. From the higher pH values and Ca and Mg contents in the soils of some areas, it can be inferred that there was an application of dolomitic limestone in the three Agroforestry Systems (AFSs) and, in the REMAN sites with mimosa and kikuyu. Root colonization with fungal hyphae was high in all areas, indicating that they contribute, at least partially, to plant nutrition and increased soil water absorption capacity.