Philippe perrenoud and the discourse of competence in education
International Journal of Development Research
Philippe perrenoud and the discourse of competence in education
Received 29th September, 2020 Received in revised form 17th October, 2020 Accepted 19th November, 2020 Published online 30th December, 2020
Copyright © 2020, Fernanda Gozzi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This article is characterized as a critical study of the discourse of increasing competence in the educational field, specifically in the 1990s. The concept reveals a transition from qualified training to competent training, characterized as flexibility and mobilization of knowledge to perform tasks. The objective was to develop in the discourse analysis of education the historical restructuring of competence. Through a critical analysis methodology, the theory of Phillipe Perrenoud, the main theorist in the pedagogical line of competence, was problematized, the influences of this theoretical matrix in educational methodologies. With this research, the progression of knowledge and skills of the student and a future worker is correlated to what the teacher, in the individual, evaluates as relevant to the social.Thus, the educational system adopts a market logic to seek to make possible an academic formation linked to the discourse of the capacities and skills of the citizen to act competently and effectively in the labor market.