Quality Improvement in Nursing Care: A Comprehensive Review of Strategies and Interventions

Nursing care quality plays a pivotal role in ensuring positive patient outcomes and enhancing overall healthcare delivery. This comprehensive review aims to explore and evaluate effective strategies and interventions that contribute to quality improvement in nursing care. By analyzing studies published between 2015 and the present, this review identifies key approaches, including patient-centered care, professional development programs, quality improvement frameworks (e.g., Lean and Six Sigma), technological advancements, and collaborative care models. The findings reveal that implementing evidence-based practices, fostering continuous professional training, and adopting innovative technologies significantly enhance nursing efficiency, reduce medical errors, and improve patient satisfaction. Furthermore, interdisciplinary collaboration and organizational support are crucial in overcoming barriers such as staff shortages and resistance to change. This review highlights the need for integrating these strategies into healthcare systems to promote sustainable improvements in nursing care quality and recommends further research to address existing challenges and gaps. By offering actionable insights and practical recommendations, this review contributes to the advancement of nursing practices and supports the delivery of safe, effective, and patient-centered care.