The influence of diabetes mellitus type 1 in the disease of dental cardiac and other oral affections
International Journal of Development Research
The influence of diabetes mellitus type 1 in the disease of dental cardiac and other oral affections
Received 17th October, 2018; Received in revised form 10th November, 2018; Accepted 15th December, 2018; Published online 30th January, 2019
Copyright © 2019, Mirilaini Lino BRANCINI. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
There are several types of Diabetes Mellitus, type 1 is a metabolic disease, chronic and multifactorial resulting in serious consequences to the human organism and e intraoral as periodontal diseases, dental cavity, xerostomia and change in salivary pH decreasing its protective effect and favoring an acidogenic environment increasing the incidence of dental caries in patients with Diabetes Mellitus. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of caries disease and salivary flow alteration in this group of patients and to highlight the importance of the dental surgeon in multidisciplinary treatment, as well as to diagnose early and assist in the metabolic control and correct management of these patients. For this, a total of 25 articles were analyzed in their entirety, however, 19 were included and discussed in this study. The bibliographic revisions used and the observation of randomized studies were from the databases Bireme, Pub Med, SciElo, LILACS until August 2018. And it can be concluded in this survey the importance of the dental surgeon in the presence of chronic diseases such as diabetes in the early diagnosis, as well as the orientation of correct oral hygiene, controls in the office and the importance of maintaining glycemic control.
